I’m
not a religious person, but our grandparents are very Catholic.
So
when they visited us, I made a special road trip with them to Częstochowa (see map), which is home to Poland’s
most important pilgrimage site, the Jasna Góra Monastery. Every year, millions
of tourists flock to the monastery to see the Black Madonna of Częstochowa,
a revered icon of the Virgin Mary which has been the object of pilgrimages
since the 14th century.
During
our June visit, we encountered hundreds of tourists at the monastery and had to
time our visit just right so we could actually see the Black Madonna painting.
This revered icon is only unveiled at certain times, so be sure to check out this
website before you plan your trip.
Numerous
legends surround the Black Madonna, which could date back to 400 A.D., when it traveled
from Jerusalem to Constantinople (now Istanbul) and survived a fire. The icon
eventually ended up in the hands of an advisor to the King of Poland and
Hungary and was left at the Częstochowa monastery because of a vision in 1384.
In 1655, the Black Madonna was credited with saving the monastery against the
Swedish Invasion where the monks successfully held off the Swedes for 40 days.
Since then, the icon has been credited with numerous miracles such as healing
sicknesses.
Even
if you’re not religious, the Black Madonna, secured behind a golden gate, is a
pretty sight to see. I just cannot imagine believing in something like that
strongly, but plenty of people do.
Our
grandparents were very happy to see the Black Madonna so that’s all that
matters. We also visited the inside of the monastery’s ornate basilica, which
dates back to 1695. How this beautiful church survived WWII is a miracle to me!
After
our visit, we wandered to one of the nearby restaurants, which served decent
Polish food, but nothing special. You could easily include Częstochowa as part
of a daytrip from Warsaw or as stop along the way to Krakow, which is what we did.
We
stayed the night at Browar Czenstochovia Hotel & Spa,
a wonderful boutique hotel in a restored brewery. Luckily, this hotel served
really good food and locally-brewed beer!
Have you visited or would you like to
visit Częstochowa?
International flags line the walkway leading up to the Jasna Góra Monastery. |
Other things to do/see in Częstochowa:
Stare Miasto (Old Town) has
several interesting old buildings including the Franke's
House, built in 1903, which belonged to Adolf Franke, an owner of a textile
mill. The building housed a German hospital and army hotel during WWII and now
has offices and shops.
St. Sigmund’s Church, originally built
in 1350 but badly damaged during WWII, sits in the middle of Stare Miasto as
well.
The
Neo-Gothic Holy Family Cathedral of Częstochowa, is one
of the largest churches not only in Poland but Europe as well. It was built in
stages from 1901-1927 of red brick and sandstone details.
I didn't have a chance to peek inside, but the exterior is beautiful. |
Our Lady of Częstochowa Orthodox Church, ul. Kopernika
23, is a rare Orthodox church in central Poland.
Parku
Miniatur,
located in a old quarry, features miniature versions of religious shrines from
around the world as well as a gigantic 13.8-meter (45.3-foot) white, fiberglass
statue of Pope John Paul II. We drove around the park so grandma could see the
statue, but I refused to pay the ridiculous 25zl admission fee.
The Holy
Virgin Mary Avenue (Aleje
Najświętszej Maryi Panny) leads from St. Sigmund’s Church in Stare Miasto to the parks in front of
the Jasna
Góra Monastery.
7 comments:
So ornate - After the simplicity of mosques, I think I crave some religious pomp and glory.
wow...what a place. i would love to go there!
Well, the Catholics seem to have plenty of that here! The churches are all very ornate!
Yes, I think you'd like Poland a lot! :-)
I went to the university in Częstochowa and had a blast there! It's not the most exciting city ever but it was so much fun studying there :) good times!
@Kami, cool! I think you could have a good time in any university town. :-)
just blogwalking.. Nice post and have a nice day :)
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